مقاله How Do Nigerian Newspapers Report Corruption in the Health System? (2024)

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  • How Do Nigerian Newspapers Report Corruption in the Health System?

محل انتشار:

مجله بین المللی سیاست و مدیریت بهداشت، دوره: 10، شماره: 2

سال انتشار: 1400

نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی

زبان: انگلیسی

مشاهده: 14

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استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

https://civilica.com/doc/2051790

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_HPM-10-2_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 مرداد 1403

چکیده مقاله:

Background Nigeria has a huge burden of corruption, with the health system especially vulnerable. The media canplay a role in tackling it, by shaping the narrative around it. However, its influence depends on the extent and framingof its reporting on corruption. This paper reviews, for the first time, coverage of corruption in the health system in theNigerian print media. Methods The top ۱۰, by circulation, newspapers in Nigeria were selected and searched using the LexisNexis databasefor articles covering corruption in the health sector over a ۲-year period (۲۰۱۶–۲۰۱۸). Two newspapers are not includedin the database and were searched manually. ۱۳۵ articles were identified and subject to content and framing analyses. Results The Punch newspaper had the highest number of publications focussed on corruption in the health sector.The National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) was the organization attracting most coverage, followed by the FederalMinistry of Health. Corruption in the health sector was predominantly framed as a political issue. Most coverage wasepisodic, focused on the details of the particular case, with much less thematic, delving into underlying causes. Corruptionwas most often attributed to a lack of accountability while enforcement was the most frequent solution proffered. Conclusion This study highlights the potential role of media analyses in helping to understand how newspapers covercorruption in the health sector in Nigeria. It argues that the media has the potential to act as an agent of change fortackling corruption within the health sector.

کلیدواژه ها:

Corruption ، media ، Governance ، Nigeria

نویسندگان

Mohammed Abba-Aji

Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK

Dina Balabanova

Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK

Eleanor Hutchinson

Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK

Martin McKee

Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK

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مقاله

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  • Nigerian Authorities Shut Three Cough Syrup Manufacturers. BBC News. May ...
  • Balán M. Competition by denunciation: the political dynamics of corruption ...
  • Babalola ET. Newspapers as instruments for building literate communities: the ...
  • Yusha'u MJ. Coverage of Corruption Scandals in the Nigerian Press: ...
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  • نمایش کامل مراجع
مقاله How Do Nigerian Newspapers Report Corruption in the Health System? (2024)

FAQs

What are the problems facing newspapers in Nigeria? ›

The challenges facing the Nigerian media industry include the arrival and expansion of the Internet, economic recession, declining circulation and advertising revenues, and the capture of media by political and economic forces.

How does corruption affect health care in Nigeria? ›

But the most direct impact of corruption is felt at the facility level where doctors, nurses and other health personnel engage in various patterns of fraud, bribe-taking, stealing and pilfering of public properties and other forms of indiscipline. The management framework is weak to checkmate them.

Who regulates newspapers in Nigeria? ›

Function. The Nigerian Press Council is a Parastatal that was created to ensure ethical press standards and to maintain high professional standards for the Nigerian Press. Like most other Press Councils around the world. Part of the functions of the Nigerian Press Council revolves around ethical standards.

Why is newspaper important in Nigeria? ›

Because of their invaluable functions of informing, educating, entertaining and constructively bringing the activities of the government nearer to the people, newspapers are now very popular and common with adults and young alike.

What are the harmful effects of newspapers? ›

Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Newspaper ink contains aromatic hydrocarbons, such as benzo(a)pyrene, which is a known carcinogen. Exposure to these compounds can lead to lung cancer and other health issues. Naphthylamine: Naphthylamine is another component of newspaper ink associated with cancer, particularly bladder cancer.

What are the major challenges faced by practicing journalist in Nigeria? ›

The challenges facing journalism as an industry in Nigeria include political interference, lack of trust from the public, poor welfare for journalists, and lack of funding for newsrooms.

What is the root of corruption in Nigeria? ›

The government has made efforts to minimize corruption through the enactment of laws and the enforcement of integrity systems, but with little success. Greed, ostentatious lifestyle, customs, and people's attitudes are believed to have led to corruption. Another root cause is tribalism.

What are the problems of Nigerian health system? ›

The Nigerian healthcare industry is facing challenges associated with outbound medical tourism, deteriorating medical infrastructure, low government budget allocation, and poor compensation and subsequent emigration of skilled healthcare workers, The federal government allocated 5% of its budget to health in 2021, ...

Is the healthcare system corrupt? ›

Approximately $455 billion of the $7.35 trillion spent on health care annually worldwide is lost each year to fraud and corruption. Furthermore, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development estimates that 45 percent of global citizens believe the health sector is corrupt or very corrupt.

Does the government control the media in Nigeria? ›

In Nigeria, the freedom of expression is protected by section 39 (1) of the Federal Republic of Nigeria constitution. Despite this constitutional protection, the Nigerian media was controlled by the government throughout much of its history, with some even to this day.

Who owns Authority newspaper in Nigeria? ›

The Authority is a Nigerian daily newspaper published by The Authority Media & Publications Limited and owned by Ifeanyi Ubah.

What is the most circulated newspaper in Nigeria? ›

3. Top Newspapers in Nigeria
  • 3.1. The Punch. Owned by Emmanuel Abimbola, The Punch is Nigeria's most widely circulated newspaper on the newsstand. ...
  • 3.2. The Guardian. ...
  • 3.3. Vanguard. ...
  • 3.4. ThisDay. ...
  • 3.5. Daily Trust.
Jun 4, 2024

What are the problems with newspaper production in Nigeria? ›

The study found that Daily Trust newspapers are bedeviled with staff poaching, adaptability, strategic prioritization, technology, maintenance hindrance, well-built and frail competitions, collaborative print sabotage and communication with news contacts challenges among other universal ones.

How many people read newspapers in Nigeria? ›

According to the 2010 study carried out by the Advertisers Association of Nigeria (ADVAN) across the country, the daily sales figure of all the newspapers was less than 300,000, meaning that only one in every 470 Nigerians buy newspapers daily (Ekeng, 2010).

Who introduced newspaper to Nigeria? ›

Although, printing started as early as 1846 in Nigeria with the setting up of a printing press in Calabar by the Presbyterian mission, the first newspaper did not emerge until 1859 when an Anglican Missionary, Reverend Henry Townsend of the Christian Missionary Society (CMS) established what is now generally agreed to ...

What are the major challenges facing the newspaper industry? ›

Problems
  • Fragmented readership. Today's readers do not opt for a single publication. ...
  • Misinformation and disinformation. Perhaps more worryingly, however, is the fact that these mega-platforms have enabled bad actors to distribute low-quality content to the masses. ...
  • Increased competition from corporate media. ...
  • So what?
Jan 27, 2019

What are the problems with paper production in Nigeria? ›

  • i. Problem of high foreign exchange: High foreign.
  • ii. Poor power supply: Poor power supply due to.
  • iii. Poor finance: Pulp and paper mills in Nigeria suffered.
  • iv. Inadequate manpower: Like in all cadres, there was.
  • v. Inadequate or obsolete equipment: [9]. ...
  • vi. Inadequate research efforts: Inadequate research efforts.
  • vii.
Feb 15, 2019

What are the problems with publishing industry in Nigeria? ›

Nigeria shares with other developing countries a variety of problems in providing adequate numbers of high-quality books. Unqualified author-publishers, poor production, inadequate distribution, and lack of capital are all evident.

What are the threats to the newspaper industry? ›

The risks facing media industries thus involve financial aspects such as recessions, loss of income streams and shifting audience demands; competitive issues such as the rise of substitutes or news aggregators; inefficient, slow or reactive regulation; as well as theft, piracy and hacking.

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